Refactored Design of I/O Architecture for Flash Storage

Flash storage devices behave quite differently from hard disk drives (HDDs); a page on flash has to be erased before it can be rewritten, and the erasure has to be performed on a block which consists of a large number of contiguous pages. It is also important to distribute writes evenly among flash blocks to avoid premature wearing. To achieve interoperability with existing block I/O subsystem…