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An activated carbon monolith as an electrode material for supercapacitors
Abstract.
Activated carbon binderless monoliths with high consistency and large porosity, synthesised from a mesophase pitch, are studied as electrodes for supercapacitors. The electrochemical cells prepared provided high capacitance values in sulphuric acid media (334 F g-1) and very low electrical resistivity, which results in a very efficient energy storage device (12 Wh Kg-1 maximum energy density and 12,000 WKg-1 maximum power density). Long-term cycling experiments showed excellent stability with a reduction of the initial capacitance values of 19% after performing 23,000 galvanostatic cycles at 300 mA g-1.
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