e-journal

The Combined Effects of Self-Referent Information Processing and Ruminative Responses on Adolescent Depression

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Adolescents who develop depression have worse interpersonal and affective experiences and are more likely to develop substance problems and/or suicidal ideation compared to adolescents who do not develop depression. This study examined the combined effects of negative self-referent information processing and rumination (i.e., brooding and reflection) on adolescent depressive symptoms. It was hypothesized that the interaction of negative self-referent information processing and brooding would significantly
predict depressive symptoms, while the interaction of negative self-referent information processing and reflection would not predict depressive symptoms. Adolescents (n = 92; 13–15 years; 34.7 % female) participated in a 6-month longitudinal study. Self-report instruments measured depressive symptoms and rumination; a cognitive task measured information processing. Path modelling inAmos 19.0 analyzed the
data. The interaction of negative information processing and brooding significantly predicted an increase in depressive symptoms 6 months later. The interaction of negative information processing and reflection did not significantly predict depression, however, the model not meet a priori standards to
accept the null hypothesis. Results suggest cliniciansworking with adolescents at-risk for depression should consider focusing on the reduction of brooding and negative information processing to reduce long-term depressive symptoms. Keywords Information processing , Rumination , Brooding and reflection , Adolescent depression

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Ketersediaan

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Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

J Youth Adolescence

No. Panggil

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Penerbit

New York : Springer Science+Business Media., 2012

Deskripsi Fisik

J Youth Adolescence (2013) 42:1145–1154

Bahasa

English

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

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Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

REMAJA

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Yuli / Hasndiar

Versi lain/terkait

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