Survey of volatile substances in kitchen utensils made from acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene and acrylonitrile–styrene resin in Japan

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Survey of volatile substances in kitchen utensils made from acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene and acrylonitrile–styrene resin in Japan

Yutaka Abe [et al.] - Nama Orang;

Residual levels of 14 volatile substances, including 1,3-butadiene, acrylonitrile, benzene, ethylbenzene, and styrene, in 30 kitchen utensils made from acrylonitrile– butadiene–styrene resin (ABS) and acrylonitrile–styrene resin (AS) such as slicers, picks, cups, and lunch boxes in Japan were simultaneously determined using headspace gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (HS-GC/MS). The maximum residual levels in the ABS and AS samples were found to be 2000 and 2800 lg/g of styrene, respectively. The residual levels of 1,3-butadiene ranged from 0.06 to 1.7 lg/g in ABS, and three of 15 ABS samples exceeded the regulatory limit for this compound as established by the European Union (EU). The residual levels of acrylonitrile ranged from 0.15 to 20 lg/g in ABS and from 19 to 180 lg/g in AS. The levels of this substance in seven ABS and six AS samples exceeded the limit set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Furthermore, the levels of acrylonitrile in three AS samples exceeded the voluntary standard established by Japanese industries. These results clearly
indicate that the residual levels of some volatile compounds are still high in ABS and AS kitchen utensils and further observations are needed.

Keywords
Acrylonitrile–styrene resin (AS), acrylonitrile–styrene–butadiene resin (ABS), food contact material, kitchen utensil, volatile substance

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Judul Seri: Food Science & Nutrition
No. Panggil: -
Penerbit: New York : Wiley Periodicals, Inc.., 2014
Deskripsi Fisik: Food Science & Nutrition 2014; 2(3): 236– 243
Bahasa: English
ISBN/ISSN: doi: 10.1002/fsn3.10
Klasifikasi: -
Tipe Isi: -
Tipe Media: -
Tipe Pembawa: -
Edisi: 2014; 2(3)
Subjek: GIZI DAN PANGAN
Info Detail Spesifik: -
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab: agus

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FULL TEXT: Survey of volatile substances in kitchen utensils made from acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene and acrylonitrile–styrene resin in Japan

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