e-journal
Detection of Salmonella and several common Salmonella serotypes in foodby loop-mediated isothermal amplification method
Salmonella Choleraesuis, S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium are the main pathogens that contaminate animal products and cause human Salmonellafood poisoning. To establish the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method for the rapid detection of Salmonella and 3 commonSalmonella serotypes, inner and outer primer sets targeting Salmonella invE gene and 3 serotype-specific genes fliC, lygD and STM4495 weredesigned. The LAMP reaction conditions were optimized. The specificity of LAMP primers was identified by testing 10 different bacterialstrains including S. Choleraesuis, S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium. Take S. Choleraesuis as example, the detection limit of LAMP assay was1.33 × 101CFU/mL for bacteria culture and 2.0 × 101CFU/mL for simulated pork sample. The results show that LAMP is a rapid, sensitive andspecific method for Salmonella detection and can be used for the rapid detection of Salmonella in food.
Keywords: Loop-mediated isothermal amplification; Detection; Salmonella; Salmonella Choleraesuis; Salmonella Enteritidis; Salmonella Typhimurium
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