e-journal

A 6-week diet and exercise intervention alters metabolic syndrome risk factors in obese Chinese children aged 11e13 years

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Purpose: A randomized, controlled trial was conducted to determine whether a 6-week low calorie diet and aerobic exercise intervention could alter metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk factors in pre-pubescent obese Chinese children.
Methods: The subjects were randomized into diet and exercise (DE) and control (C) groups. The DE group ingested 1600e2000 kcal/day adjusted to each participant’s basal metabolic rate, and engaged in high-volume aerobic exercise (6 days/week, twice daily, for 3 h per session) for 6 weeks. A total of 215 obese children between the ages of 11 and 13 years were recruited into the study, with 167 subjects (DE, n ¼ 95; C,n ¼ 72) completing all phases. Pre- and post-study measures included body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, body fat percentage,blood pressure and other MetS-related markers from fasting blood samples (serum cholesterol, triglycerides, insulin, and glucose).
Results: Compared to controls, the DE subjects experienced significantly reduced levels for all outcome markers ( p < 0.05), except for fasting blood glucose in boys ( p ¼ 0.09).
Conclusion: An intensive, 6-week diet and exercise intervention had favorable effects in altering MetS risk factors in obese Chinese children aged 11 to 13.

Keywords: BMI; Children; Insulin; Obesity; Triglycerides; Waist circumference

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Ketersediaan

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Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

Journal of Sport and Health Science

No. Panggil

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Penerbit

: Shanghai University of Sport., 2013

Deskripsi Fisik

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2 (2013) 236e241

Bahasa

English

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

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Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

Sport And Kesehatan

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Wati/Agus

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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