The relationship between intermittent limit cycles and postural instability associated with Parkinson’s disease

Pencarian berdasarkan :

SEMUA Pengarang Subjek ISBN/ISSN Pencarian Spesifik

Pencarian terakhir:

e-journal

The relationship between intermittent limit cycles and postural instability associated with Parkinson’s disease

James R. Chagdes [et al.] - Nama Orang;

Background: Many disease-specific factors such as muscular weakness, increased muscle stiffness, varying postural strategies, and changes in postural reflexes have been shown to lead to postural instability and fall risk in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Recently, analytical techniques, inspired by the dynamical systems perspective on movement control and coordination, have been used to examine the mechanisms underlying the dynamics of postural declines and the emergence of postural instabilities in people with PD.
Methods: A wavelet-based technique was used to identify limit cycle oscillations (LCOs) in the anterior–posterior (AP) postural sway of people with mild PD (n = 10) compared to age-matched controls (n = 10). Participants stood on a foam and on a rigid surface while completing a dual task (speaking).
Results: There was no significant difference in the root mean square of center of pressure between groups. Three out of 10 participants with PD demonstrated LCOs on the foam surface, while none in the control group demonstrated LCOs. An inverted pendulum model of bipedal stance was used to demonstrate that LCOs occur due to disease-specific changes associated with PD: time-delay and neuromuscular feedback gain.
Conclusion: Overall, the LCO analysis and mathematical model appear to capture the subtle postural instabilities associated with mild PD. In addition, these findings provide insights into the mechanisms that lead to the emergence of unstable posture in patients with PD.

Keywords: Balance; Limit cycle; Parkinson’s disease; Posture; Wavelets

Ketersediaan

Tidak ada salinan data

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri: Journal of Sport and Health Science
No. Panggil: -
Penerbit: : Shanghai University of Sport., 2016
Deskripsi Fisik: Journal of Sport and Health Science 5 (2016) 14–24
Bahasa: English
ISBN/ISSN: -
Klasifikasi: -
Tipe Isi: -
Tipe Media: -
Tipe Pembawa: -
Edisi: -
Subjek: Sport And Kesehatan
Info Detail Spesifik: -
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab: Wati/Agus

Versi lain/terkait

Tidak tersedia versi lain

Lampiran Berkas

FULL TEXT:The relationship between intermittent limit cycles and postural instability associated with Parkinson’s disease

Komentar

Anda harus masuk sebelum memberikan komentar