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e-journal

The antioxidant and anti-cadmium toxicity properties of garlic extracts

Suwannaporn Boonpeng [et al.] - Nama Orang;

Abstract:
Cadmium (Cd) contamination is a highly dangerous international problem because it can transfer into the food chain and become bioaccumulated, endangering human health. Cd detoxication is very interesting particularly the method providing no undesirable side effects. Cd also causes lipid oxidation that leads to undesired food quality. Garlic (Allium sativum L.) has been used as conventional food and in herbal therapy and folklore medicine as an antibacterial, Inti tumorogenic, and antioxidant agent for over 5000 years. In the present work, fresh garlic and pickled garlic extracted with distilled water was brought to determine antioxidant activities in terms of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay, 2,20-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) radical scavenging assay, ferric reducing ability
power (FRAP) assay, chelating activities, superoxide, and hydroxyl scavenging assay. The data showed that pickled garlic extracts significantly possessed more DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, superoxide, and hydroxyl scavenging assays as 11.86, 13.74, 4.9, 46.67, and 15.33 g trolox equivalent/g sample, respectively, compared with fresh one as 7.44, 7.62, 0.01, 4.07, and 8.09 g trolox equivalent/g sample,respectively. However, iron chelating activity of fresh garlic extract was higher than that of pickled garlic while there was no significant difference in the copper chelating activity of both extracts. For anti-Cd properties, pickled garlic was more effective than fresh garlic and contained less toxicity than standard diallyl disulfide (DADS). Therefore, therapeutic properties of pickled garlic favored its consumption compared with fresh and standard DADS for its antioxidant and anti-Cd properties.


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Informasi Detail
Judul Seri
Food Science & Nutrition
No. Panggil
-
Penerbit
: Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc., 2014
Deskripsi Fisik
Food Science & Nutrition 2014; 2(6): 792– 801
Bahasa
English
ISBN/ISSN
doi: 10.1002/fsn3.16
Klasifikasi
-
Tipe Isi
-
Tipe Media
-
Tipe Pembawa
-
Edisi
2014; 2(6)
Subjek
Food Science & Nutrition
Info Detail Spesifik
-
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
deliza
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  • FULLTEXT: The antioxidant and anti-cadmium toxicity properties of garlic extracts
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