e-journal
Understanding performance management in schools:a dialectical approach
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide a dialectical framework for the examination of performance management in schools.
Design/methodology/approach – The paper is based upon a qualitative study of ten headteachers that involved in-depth semi-structured interviews.
Findings – The findings identified four dialectical tensions that underpin performance management in schools: the responsibility to teachers and the responsibility to pupils; external accountability and professional autonomy; discipline of teachers and support of teachers; fixed processes and improvisational practices.
Research limitations/implications – This paper provides a means of examining the performance management of teachers from an alternative perspective, one that embraces tensions and contradictions and gives headteachers a richer understanding of how teachers are evaluated and judged.
Originality/value – This paper moves beyond the traditional perspective of performance management in schools as a means of subjugation and control and offers an original dialectical framework within which to examine the phenomenon.
Keywords Appraisal of teachers, Classroom observations, Headteachers, Learning walks,Performance management of teachers, Professional autonomy of teachers
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