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e-journal

Objective Study of Sensor Relevance for Automatic Cough Detection

Drugman, Thomas - Nama Orang; Urbain, Jerome - Nama Orang; Bauwens, Nathalie - Nama Orang; Chessini, Ricardo - Nama Orang; Valderrama, Carlos - Nama Orang; Lebecque, Patrick - Nama Orang; Dutoit, Thierry - Nama Orang;

Abstract—Thedevelopmentofasystemfortheautomatic,objective, and reliable detection of cough events is a need underlined by the medical literature for years. The benefit of such a tool is clear as it would allow the assessment of pathology severity in chronic cough diseases. Even though some approaches have recently reportedsolutionsachievingthistaskwitharelativesuccess,thereis stillnostandardizationaboutthemethodtoadoptorthesensorsto use. The goal of this paper is to study objectively the performance ofseveralsensorsforcoughdetection:ECG,thermistor,chestbelt, accelerometer, contact, and audio microphones. Experiments are carried out on a database of 32 healthy subjects producing, in a confined room and in three situations, voluntary cough at various volumesaswellasothereventcategorieswhichcanpossiblyleadto somedetectionerrors:backgroundnoise,forcedexpiration,throat clearing, speech, and laugh. The relevance of each sensor is evaluated at three stages: mutual information conveyed by the features, ability to discriminate at the frame level cough from these latter other sources of ambiguity, and ability to detect cough events. In thislatterexperiment,withbothanaveragedsensitivityandspecificity of about 94.5%, the proposed approach is shown to clearly outperform the commercial Karmelsonix system which achieved a specificity of 95.3% and a sensitivity of 64.9%.

Index Terms—Audio processing, biomedical engineering, cough detection, cystic fibrosis, multimodal, neural network, sensor.


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Informasi Detail
Judul Seri
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No. Panggil
-
Penerbit
: IEEE JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH INFORMATICS., 2013
Deskripsi Fisik
IEEE JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH INFORMATICS, VOL. 17, NO. 3, MAY 2013 p. 699-707
Bahasa
English
ISBN/ISSN
2168-2194
Klasifikasi
NONE
Tipe Isi
-
Tipe Media
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Tipe Pembawa
-
Edisi
-
Subjek
KEDOKTERAN-ALAT DAN PERLENGKAPAN
TEKNOLOGI KEDOKTERAN
Info Detail Spesifik
-
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
Thomas Drugman ... [et al.]
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