Abstract Hydrous RuO2 particles were electrochemically loaded into poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) doped poly(styrene sulfonic acid), PEDOT-PSS, matrix by employing various potential cycles in cyclic voltammetry and to fabricate the PEDOT-PSS-RuO2·xH2O electrode. The amount of hydrous RuO2 particles loaded into the PEDOT-PSS matrix was easily controlled by varying the number of potential cyc…